Last name origin & meaning: Korean: there is only one Chinese character for the Chae
surname. There are two Chae clans: the Ch’ilw{ou}n and the
{Uu}is{ou}ng, the Ch’ilw{ou}n clan being the larger. Some records
indicate that the Chae clans descended from another clan with the
two-character surname of Chaegal. According to the Chaegal clan
genealogy, the founding ancestor of the Korean Chaegal clan was a
twentieth-generation descendant of a Chinese government official, Chae
Kal-lyang, a character who plays an important role in the epic tale of
the Three Kingdoms. This descendant migrated to the Shilla kingdom
sometime in the early 9th century. He and his descendants lived in the
southern tip of the Korean peninsula for four centuries. Then, during
the reign of Kory{ou} king Kojong (1213–1259), two brothers split
the Chaegal surname. One brother, Y{ou}ng, took the surname Kal
and the other brother, Hong, took the surname Chae. Afterward, the
surnames Chaegal and Kal became all but extinct, with only a few
families surviving into the 20th century. In Korea, most members of
the Chae clan live in southern Ky{ou}ngsang and Ch{ou}lla provinces.
|